Welcome to Camas COUNTY

  In the early 1850’s Goodale’s Cutoff was a heavily used emigrant route that ran the length of Camas Prairie.

 During those years the Bannock Indians would gather in the area during the summer and hunt wild life and gather Camas (wild onion) and Yampas (wild carrot) roots to store for winter use.

  Camas county is full of history, stories, dreams and beauty.

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  Camas County was formed on February 6, 1917 from Blaine County consisting of eleven hundred square miles. It has been under the jurisdiction of ten separate counties, between 1843 and 1917.  They are in order of their creation; Champaign, Linn, Wasco, Shoshone, Idaho, Boise, Alturas, Logan, Alta and Blaine, either by the first Territory or State of Idaho. Alturas County was the second largest county created by the first Territorial Legislative Assembly.  Old Alturas known as  the "Empire" county, extending from Boise east to the Little Lost River, north from  the Sawtooth Range and south to the Snake River. On December 11, 1882 at the 12th session of the Idaho Territorial Legislative Assembly, a bill to create a county from the western end of Alturas called Camas was introduced.  Thus after a Long and involved controversy concerning the creation of counties from the original Alturas, Camas County was formed. The County seat is at Fairfield.

Camas County consists of the small mining towns of Soldier, now a ghost town. In 1883 Frank and Nettie Laurence lived on Soldier Creek and built a home there. They died and are buried on soldier creek.  The town seemed secure until the OSL by passed it, going 2 miles south, residents and businesses vacated and moved to the RR site and named the site  New Soldier, later re-naming it Fair Field. Corral sits in the  S.W. in county.  Hill City 14 miles S.W. of Fairfield first named Prairie for Camas Prairie but changed to Hill City. Some of the early settlers in 1885 were the Johnson brothers, George, Gustavis, Lester, Bert, Lou and two sisters, Zena and Mrs. Monroe.  Fairfield (formerly New Soldier). Magic is in S.E. part of county on west side of Magic Reservoir, It had a post office from 1913-1921. Although there was once nine small settlements or towns.

 Camas was named for the lily-like plant found in the area with an edible bulb, gathered in the summer and used by the Bannock Indians and then by settlers. .

 

 

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 Christine Storey is the Gen Web County Coordinator for this county. 

This site updated March 10 2018    2014-2018

 

 The USGENWEB Project  Land of the free

 Western Marriage Index

 Idaho State Gen Web

 My Early Years: Essays by an Idaho cowboy         

 Civil War Veterans Of Camas County

 Camas Prairie Pioneers

 Camas County Archives

 Camas County Sheriffs

 Idaho Death Index      1911-1951     and Death Notices

 Town past and present

 USGen Web Archives

 Idaho Gen Web Archives    Idaho  Digital library ftp site  ­­ Alturas County Census, Land Records, WWI Draftees, Etc.        (also check Blaine County)

 Camas County Schools 1883-1990

 Camas County Early Post Offices

 Old Newspapers          

 Camas Early Epidemics

 Cemeteries and Churches

 Old Obituaries from Newspapers          

Oregon Trail

Idaho State Archives

 Camas County Volunteers

 Links             

 Camas County, Idaho, History Site            

 Camas County Photo Album     

 Old Disease Names             

 The Virtual Wall - Vietnam Casualties          508th Parachute Infantry Regiment             

 Claims filed on Camas Prairie land                     

 Idahoan Legacy Roots              

 Administration school years 1959, 1960, 1961, 1962        

Search the 1940 Census          

surnames attending Fairfield high School-1959 thru 1962 

Search Wiki

 Idaho Penitentiary Inmates Files  1864-1975

 Penny Post cards from Idaho

 

County Clerk
County Courthouse
Fairfield, ID 83327
Phone: (208) 764-2242
Fax: (208) 764-2349

Camas County Historical Society
General Delivery  Fairfield, ID 83327

 

Fairfield Train Depot Museum

120 Willow Ave. E., Fairfield, ID. 83327

Camas County Public Library
519 First St
PO Box 292
Fairfield,  ID   83327

READ AND POST 
TO THE CAMAS COUNTY,
IDAHO 
MESSAGE BOARDS

Books to read   

(1)A brief History of Camas prairie Idaho by Lucy M. Nelson. (2) The Gods of Soldier Mountains by Katherine Burns. (3) History of Camas County Idaho by John F. Ryan. (4) Lasting legacy 1890-1900  Camas County by Nan Reedy & Lena Nash Rice                                   

 

                      

CORRAL CEMETERY 2 miles north, 8 miles west of Fairfield, Camas Co. ID                                      

 

HILL CITY CEMETERY Near Hill City, Camas Co. ID 

 

MANARD CEMETERY 2 ½ miles east, 4 ¼ miles south of Fairfield, Camas Co. ID  (not maintained but county owned)

 

MOUNTAIN VIEW CEMETERY 5 miles north of Fairfield, Camas Co. ID

 

SCATTERED GRAVES   various locations in Camas County Idaho.  (On farms, ranches and in the mountains.)

 

 

© 2002-2009 Katie King & Charlotte Slater

COPYRIGHT NOTICE
All materials contained on these pages are furnished for the free use of those engaged in researching their family origins. Any commercial use or distribution, without the consent of the host/author of these pages is prohibited. All images used on these pages were obtained from sources permitting free distribution, or generated by the author, and are subject to the same restrictions/permissions. All persons contributing material for posting on these pages do so in recognition of their free, non-commercial distribution, and further, is responsible to assure that no copyright is violated by their submission. 

                                                                                                                  NEIGHBORING COUNTIES

 

Blaine

 Elmore 

Lincoln 

Gooding

 

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